Questionnaire Module Main Survey
workconditions_w12
Work Conditions module
Questions 43
workconditions_w12.jbflex
Flexible working arrangements
Type: multichoice
Source: DWP/BERR
Interviewer Instruction: CODE ALL THAT APPLY
Text: I would like to ask about working arrangements at the place where you work. Which of the following arrangements are available at your workplace?
| Option | Label | Associated variables |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Part-time working | l_jbflex1 (l_indresp) Part-time working |
| 2 | Working term-time only | l_jbflex2 (l_indresp) Working term-time only |
| 3 | Job sharing | l_jbflex3 (l_indresp) Job sharing |
| 4 | Flexi-time | l_jbflex4 (l_indresp) Flexi-time |
| 5 | Working compressed hours | l_jbflex5 (l_indresp) Working compressed hours |
| 6 | To work annualised hours | l_jbflex6 (l_indresp) To work annualised hours |
| 7 | To work from home on a regular basis | l_jbflex7 (l_indresp) To work from home on a regular basis |
| 9 | Zero-hours contract | l_jbflex9 (l_indresp) Zero-hours contract |
| 10 | On-call working | l_jbflex10 (l_indresp) On-call working |
| 8 | Other flexible working arrangements | l_jbflex8 (l_indresp) Other flexible working arrangements |
| 96 | None of these | l_jbflex96 (l_indresp) None of these |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBSEMP = 1 (employee)
workconditions_w12.jbfxuse
Flexible work use
Type: multichoice
Source: DWP/BERR
Interviewer Instruction: CODE ALL THAT APPLY
Text: Do you currently work in any of these ways?
| Option | Label | Associated variables |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Part-time working | l_jbfxuse1 (l_indresp) Part-time working |
| 2 | Working term-time only | l_jbfxuse2 (l_indresp) Working term-time only |
| 3 | Job sharing | l_jbfxuse3 (l_indresp) Job sharing |
| 4 | Flexi-time | l_jbfxuse4 (l_indresp) Flexi-time |
| 5 | Working compressed hours | l_jbfxuse5 (l_indresp) Working compressed hours |
| 6 | To work annualised hours | l_jbfxuse6 (l_indresp) To work annualised hours |
| 7 | To work from home on a regular basis | l_jbfxuse7 (l_indresp) To work from home on a regular basis |
| 9 | Zero-hours contract | l_jbfxuse9 (l_indresp) Zero-hours contract |
| 10 | On-call working | l_jbfxuse10 (l_indresp) On-call working |
| 8 | Other flexible working arrangements | l_jbfxuse8 (l_indresp) Other flexible working arrangements |
| 96 | None of these | l_jbfxuse96 (l_indresp) None of these |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBSEMP = 1 (employee)
and if JBFlex < 9 (flexible working is available at respondent's place of work)
workconditions_w12.penmpy
Percentage of pay/salary made
Type: number
Source: BHPS
Interviewer Instruction: ENTER PERCENTAGE TO ONE DECIMAL PLACE
Text: What percentage of your pay or salary do you contribute to this scheme?
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBSEMP = 1 (employee)
and if JBPEN = 1 (pension scheme at respondent's employer)
and if JBPENM = 1 (respondent is a member of employer's pension scheme)
and if PENMCN = 1|2 (contributions are deducted from pay or makes additional provisions)
workconditions_w12.jbpeny4
Year pension started
Type: number
Source: BHPS
Interviewer Instruction: ENTER YEAR
Text: When did you first join this scheme?
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBSEMP = 1 (employee)
and if JBPEN = 1 (pension scheme at respondent's employer)
and if JBPENM = 1 (respondent is a member of employer's pension scheme)
workconditions_w12.wktechinet
Internet use for work
Type: multichoice
Source: UKHLS
Interviewer Instruction: READ OUT AND CODE ALL THAT APPLY
Text: Which of these devices do you use to connect to the internet for work?
| Option | Label | Associated variables |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Desktop computer | l_wktechinet1 (l_indresp) Desktop computer |
| 2 | Laptop | l_wktechinet2 (l_indresp) Laptop |
| 3 | Smartphone | l_wktechinet3 (l_indresp) Smartphone |
| 4 | Tablet | l_wktechinet4 (l_indresp) Tablet |
| 5 | Feature phone / non-touchscreen mobile phone | l_wktechinet5 (l_indresp) Feature phone / non-touchscreen mobile phone |
| 6 | Handheld device/PDA | l_wktechinet6 (l_indresp) Handheld device/PDA |
| 96 | None of these | l_wktechinet96 (l_indresp) None of these |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
and if Wktech = 1|2|3|4|5|6 (Devices used for work)
workconditions_w12.jbrise
Pay includes annual increments
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Interviewer Instruction: INCLUDE AS YES IF RESPONDENT IS AT TOP OF SCALE
Text: Some people can normally expect their pay to rise every year by moving to the next point on the scale, as well as receiving negotiated pay rises. Are you paid on this type of incremental scale?
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBSEMP = 1 (employee)
workconditions_w12.jbpen
Pension: Employer runs a pension scheme
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Interviewer Instruction: include contributory and non-contributory schemes
Text: Does your present employer offer a pension scheme for which you are eligible?
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBSEMP = 1 (employee)
workconditions_w12.wktime
Times of day usually worked
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Interviewer Instruction: CODE ONE ONLY
Text: Which times of day do you usually work?
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Mornings only |
| 2 | Afternoons only |
| 3 | During the day |
| 4 | Evenings only |
| 5 | At night |
| 6 | Both lunchtimes and evenings |
| 7 | Other times of day |
| 8 | Rotating shifts |
| 9 | Varies/no usual pattern |
| 10 | Daytime and evenings |
| 97 | Other |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.wkends
Usually works weekends
Type: choice
Source: UKHLS
Interviewer Instruction: IF YES PROBE "IS THAT MOST/EVERY WEEKEND, OR SOME WEEKENDS?"
Text: Do you ever work at weekends?
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes - most/every weekend |
| 2 | Yes - some weekends |
| 3 | No weekend working |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.wktech
Technology use for work
Type: multichoice
Source: UKHLS
Interviewer Instruction: CODE ALL THAT APPLY
Text: Which of the following devices do you use for work?
| Option | Label | Associated variables |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Desktop computer | l_wktech1 (l_indresp) Desktop computer |
| 2 | Laptop | l_wktech2 (l_indresp) Laptop |
| 3 | Smartphone | l_wktech3 (l_indresp) Smartphone |
| 4 | Tablet | l_wktech4 (l_indresp) Tablet |
| 5 | Feature phone / non-touchscreen mobile phone | l_wktech5 (l_indresp) Feature phone / non-touchscreen mobile phone |
| 6 | Handheld device/PDA | l_wktech6 (l_indresp) Handheld device/PDA |
| 97 | Other devices | l_wktech97 (l_indresp) Other devices |
| 96 | None of these | l_wktech96 (l_indresp) None of these |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.wktecho
Technology use for work via other devices
Type: string
Source: UKHLS
Interviewer Instruction: WRITE IN
Text: Which other devices do you use?
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
and if Wktech = 97 (Devices used for work: Other)
workconditions_w12.depenth1
Feels tense about job
Type: choice
Source: Skills Survey
Interviewer Instruction: IF RESPONDENT IS CURRENTLY ON LEAVE, THESE QUESTIONS REFER TO THE WEEKS PRIOR TO TAKING LEAVE.
Text: Thinking of the past few weeks, how much of the time has your job made you feel...
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Never |
| 2 | Occasionally |
| 3 | Some of the time |
| 4 | Most of the time |
| 5 | All of the time |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.depenth2
Feels uneasy about job
Type: choice
Source: Skills Survey
Interviewer Instruction: IF RESPONDENT IS CURRENTLY ON LEAVE, THESE QUESTIONS REFER TO THE WEEKS PRIOR TO TAKING LEAVE.
Text: Uneasy
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Never |
| 2 | Occasionally |
| 3 | Some of the time |
| 4 | Most of the time |
| 5 | All of the time |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.depenth3
Feels worried about job
Type: choice
Source: Skills Survey
Interviewer Instruction: IF RESPONDENT IS CURRENTLY ON LEAVE, THESE QUESTIONS REFER TO THE WEEKS PRIOR TO TAKING LEAVE.
Text: Worried
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Never |
| 2 | Occasionally |
| 3 | Some of the time |
| 4 | Most of the time |
| 5 | All of the time |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.depenth4
Feels depressed about job
Type: choice
Source: Skills Survey
Interviewer Instruction: IF RESPONDENT IS CURRENTLY ON LEAVE, THESE QUESTIONS REFER TO THE WEEKS PRIOR TO TAKING LEAVE.
Text: Depressed
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Never |
| 2 | Occasionally |
| 3 | Some of the time |
| 4 | Most of the time |
| 5 | All of the time |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.depenth5
Feels gloomy about job
Type: choice
Source: Skills Survey
Interviewer Instruction: IF RESPONDENT IS CURRENTLY ON LEAVE, THESE QUESTIONS REFER TO THE WEEKS PRIOR TO TAKING LEAVE.
Text: Gloomy
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Never |
| 2 | Occasionally |
| 3 | Some of the time |
| 4 | Most of the time |
| 5 | All of the time |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.depenth6
Feels miserable about job
Type: choice
Source: Skills Survey
Interviewer Instruction: IF RESPONDENT IS CURRENTLY ON LEAVE, THESE QUESTIONS REFER TO THE WEEKS PRIOR TO TAKING LEAVE.
Text: Miserable
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Never |
| 2 | Occasionally |
| 3 | Some of the time |
| 4 | Most of the time |
| 5 | All of the time |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.jbsec
Job security in next 12 months
Type: choice
Source: Adapted from HILDA
Interviewer Instruction: READ OUT
Text: I would like you to think about your employment prospects over the next 12 months. Thinking about losing your job by being sacked, laid-off, made redundant or not having your contract renewed, how likely do you think it is that you will lose your job during the next 12 months? Is it...
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Very likely |
| 2 | Likely |
| 3 | Unlikely |
| 4 | Very unlikely? |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBSEMP = 1 (employee)
workconditions_w12.jbxpche
Expect: Give up paid work
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text:
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.jblkche
Would like: Give up paid work
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text: Would you like to give up paid work?
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.jblkchc
Would like: New job with a new employer
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text: Would you like to start a new job with a new employer?
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.jbxpchc
Expect: New job with a new employer
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text:
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.wkhome
Working at/from home frequency
Type: choice
Source: UKHLS
Text: How often do you work at/from home?
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Never |
| 2 | 1-4 days a month |
| 3 | 1 day a week |
| 4 | 2 days a week |
| 5 | 3 days a week |
| 6 | 4 days a week |
| 7 | Always |
| 8 | Variable |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.jbperfp
Pay includes performance related pay
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text: Does your pay include performance related pay?
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBSEMP = 1 (employee)
workconditions_w12.jbonus
Pay includes bonuses or profit share
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text: In the last 12 months have you received any bonuses such as Christmas or quarterly bonus, profit-related pay or profit sharing bonus, or an
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBSEMP = 1 (employee)
workconditions_w12.tujbpl
Union or staff association at workplace
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text: Is there a trade union, or a similar body such as a staff association, recognised by your management for negotiating pay or conditions for the people doing your sort of job in your workplace?
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBSEMP = 1 (employee)
workconditions_w12.tuin1
Member of workplace union
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text: Are you a member of
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBSEMP = 1 (employee)
workconditions_w12.jbpenm
Pension: Member of employer's scheme
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text: Do you belong to your employer's pension scheme?
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBSEMP = 1 (employee)
and if JBPEN = 1 (pension scheme at respondent's employer)
workconditions_w12.penmcn
Contributions made to employer's pension scheme
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text: Which of these statements best describes the contributions made by you to this employer's scheme?
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Contributions are deducted from my pay each week/month. The scheme is contributory. |
| 2 | The scheme is called non-contributory but I do pay something to make additional provision for myself or my dependents. |
| 3 | No contributions are deducted from my pay each week/month. The scheme is non-contributory. |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBSEMP = 1 (employee)
and if JBPEN = 1 (pension scheme at respondent's employer)
and if JBPENM = 1 (respondent is a member of employer's pension scheme)
workconditions_w12.penmtp
Final pension calculated
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text: There are two main ways in which your pension entitlement can be worked out in an employer's pension scheme. Which of these statements best describes how your pension will be calculated?
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 2 | My pension contributions are put into a fund which grows over time and my pension depends on the size of this fund when I retire |
| 1 | My pension is/will be based on a formula involving age, years of service and salary |
| 3 | SPONTANEOUS: Combination of the two statements/other |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBSEMP = 1 (employee)
and if JBPEN = 1 (pension scheme at respondent's employer)
and if JBPENM = 1 (respondent is a member of employer's pension scheme)
workconditions_w12.penspb
Partner receives benefits under occup pension scheme
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text: Can I check, will your husband/wife/partner receive benefits under this employer's pension scheme if they outlive you?
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBSEMP = 1 (employee)
and if JBPEN = 1 (pension scheme at respondent's employer)
and if JBPENM = 1 (respondent is a member of employer's pension scheme)
and if HHGRID.LiveSp = 1 | HHGRID.Livewith = 1 (living with husband/wife/civil partner or currently cohabiting)
workconditions_w12.jbfxinf
Informal flexible working arrangements
Type: choice
Source: UKHLS
Text:
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
| 3 | Sometimes |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBSEMP = 1 (employee)
workconditions_w12.wkaut1
Autonomy over job tasks
Type: choice
Source: WERS
Text: In your current job, how much influence do you have over...
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | A lot |
| 2 | Some |
| 3 | A little |
| 4 | None |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.wkaut2
Autonomy over work pace
Type: choice
Source: WERS
Text: The pace at which you work
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | A lot |
| 2 | Some |
| 3 | A little |
| 4 | None |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.wkaut3
Autonomy over work manner
Type: choice
Source: WERS
Text: How you do your work
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | A lot |
| 2 | Some |
| 3 | A little |
| 4 | None |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.wkaut4
Autonomy over task order
Type: choice
Source: WERS
Text: The order in which you carry out tasks
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | A lot |
| 2 | Some |
| 3 | A little |
| 4 | None |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.wkaut5
Autonomy over work hours
Type: choice
Source: WERS
Text: The time you start or finish your working day
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | A lot |
| 2 | Some |
| 3 | A little |
| 4 | None |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.jblkcha
Would like: Better job with same employer
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text: I am going to read out a list of things which you may or may not want to happen to your current employment situation. For each one can you please tell me whether you
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
| 3 | Doesn't apply |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.jbxpcha
Expect: Better job with same employer
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text:
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
| 3 | Doesn't apply |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.jblkchb
Would like: Work related training
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text: Would you like to take up work related training?
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.jbxpchb
Expect: Work related training
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text:
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.jblkchd
Would like: Start own business
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text: Would you like to
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)
workconditions_w12.jbxpchd
Expect: Start own business
Type: choice
Source: BHPS
Text:
| Option | Label |
|---|---|
| 1 | Yes |
| 2 | No |
Universe:
if CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBHAS = 1 | CURRENTEMPLOYMENT.JBOFF = 1 (did paid work last week or did no paid work last week but has a job)



